B) Children hardly realized that how their parents bring them up.
C) Children hardly realize how they are brought up by their parents.
D) Children hardly realize how their parents brought them up.
6.
Every year so many tax payers pay tax to the government.
A) Every year the government is paid tax to the tax payers.
B) Every year so many tax payers are paid tax by the government.
C) Every year so many tax payers are paid tax to the government.
D) Every year tax is paid by so many tax payers to the government.
Select correct option of narration form of the sentence.
7.
The father said ," Let us go out for a stroll in the evening."
A) The father suggested that they should go out for a stroll in the evening.
B) The father suggested them that we should go out for a stroll in the evening.
C) The father said that let them go out for stroll in the evening."
D) The father said that Let us go out for stroll in the evening.
8.
Bidding me goodbye he wished that I return with flying colours.
A) He said to me ,"Goodbye! I wish you return with flying colours."
B) He wished to me ,"Goodbye! you return with flying colours."
C) He said to me ,"Goodbye! May you return with flying colours!"
D) He said to me ,"Goodbye! I wished you return with flying colours."
9.
Select the part of the sentence which contains an errror, if there is no error mark 'No error' as answer.
(A) In
all these cases the children were(1) too young to give any properly
intelligible (2) account of themselves, but the consensus of their (3)excuses
are that they had been with a “beautiful lady.”(4) No error (5)
(B) When finally I fell asleep, I had a wonderful dream (1) about a beautiful fairy with
green eyes (2)and brown hair sitting beside me in a huge palace(3) decorated
with multicoloured lights and wall hangings.(4) No error (5)
10. Select the correct meaning of the given idiom out of the options.
1. Yellow bellied
a) a glutton b) to be frightened c) a strong man
2. Blood sweat and tear
a) to be ready for a fight b) to work hard to get something
c) to lament over something lost
11.
In the following paragraph, fill in the blanks with words given as options.
The
advent of robotics marks one of the most profound technological transformations
of the modern age. It has gradually become an ............................1. (superfluous, incidental, integral, essential, ) component of industrial
production, scientific research, healthcare, defence, agriculture and even
domestic life. In manufacturing industries, robots can undertake intricate
operations with extraordinary precision and consistency. In medicine, robotic
technology assists surgeons in performing minimally........................... 2. (invasive, extrusive, superficial, necessary, internal)
procedures. In space exploration and disaster management, they venture where
human life would be exposed to unacceptable risks. In agriculture, logistics
and infrastructure maintenance too it is similarly........................3. ( perpetuating, transforming, stagnating, implying,) conventional
methods of production and service delivery.
Technological
advancement has no doubt historically generated new occupations but it rendered
certain professions obsolete. The accelerating sophistication of intelligent
machines may make this transition considerably more disruptive. Workers whose livelihoods
depend upon routine ..............................4. (cognitive, emotional, instinctive,
physical) or manual tasks may find themselves competing with
machines that are faster, cheaper and capable of operating without fatigue and
with more precision.
An
even more ..................................5. ( trivial, insignificant,
imperative, profound) concern arises when robots are integrated with
autonomous decision-making systems. Determining accountability becomes
exceedingly complicated, if a machine is entrusted with decisions affecting
human safety, justice or personal privacy,. A machine may execute an algorithm
flawlessly while nevertheless producing an outcome that is ethically
questionable. Consequently, technological capability must not be mistaken for
moral judgment. The fact that a machine can make a decision does not
necessarily......................... 6.( Assert, specify, underrate, imply) that it should be permitted to make that decision
independently.
Despite
various challenges, rejecting robotics altogether would neither be realistic
nor desirable. The objective should be to establish a harmonious relationship
between human intelligence and machine efficiency. Robots should augment human
capabilities rather than indiscriminately replace human beings.
Robots
are a reflection of human ingenuity, not an independent destiny imposed upon
humanity. Technology may create the
future, but it is humanity that must determine what that future ought to be. They
are capable of interpreting their surroundings, adapting to changing
circumstances and performing tasks that were ............................7. traditionally, radically, originally, innovatively) regarded as
exclusively human.
12.
Fill in the blanks with suitable words given as options.
a) The employee's refusal to follow established procedures was viewed as an act of ________ rather than legitimate dissent.
A) conformity
B) defiance
C) compliance
D) acquiescence
E) submission
b) The government introduced the scheme with the ________ objective of ensuring that the benefits reached the most vulnerable sections of society.
A) ulterior
B) ostensible
C) avowed
D) clandestine
E) dubious
c) The negotiators remained ________ despite several rounds of discussions, as neither side was willing to compromise on its fundamental demands.
A) conciliatory
B) amenable
C) intransigent
D) accommodating
E) pliable
Read the paragraph and answer the questions following it.
13.
Economic growth, though frequently regarded as an unequivocal indicator of national progress, becomes a questionable measure of prosperity when the benefits generated by expanding production remain disproportionately concentrated among a relatively small section of society. A country may simultaneously witness unprecedented technological advancement, rising corporate profitability, and increasing aggregate income while large sections of its population continue to struggle with inadequate education, precarious employment, unaffordable housing, and limited access to essential services. Unless economic policies are accompanied by effective mechanisms for equitable distribution, social mobility, and the creation of productive employment, growth itself may paradoxically intensify the inequalities that threaten social cohesion, rather than creating the broad-based prosperity that policymakers claim to pursue.
1. Factors that determine economic prosperity of an economy.
a) Technological advancement, rising corporate profitability.
b) Better education and housing facilities.
c) Increased aggregate income of people.
d) Creation of unemployment, social injustice.
A) abc B) acd C)abcd D)abc
2. What is the effect of inequitable distribution of wealth on economy?
a) it creates social injustice.
b) it accelerates growth of economy
c) it creates division among people
d) it brings employment
A) abd B) acd C) abcd D)ac
3. What is meant by 'creating broad-based prosperity' ?
a) overall growth of all sects of people.
b) availability of essential services.
c) increased aggregate income.
d) Creation of productive employment.
A. ac B. ab C. abcd Dabc
4.
Synonym of precarious
a) unequal b) uncertain c) unequitable d) unjust
5.
What are the effects of disproportionate benefits of expanded production?
a) inadequate education,employment and less availability of essential services.
b) corporate profits and aggregate income go on increasing.
c) people have increased purchasing power.
d) prevails prosperity among people.